& the Environment'; $lastUpdated = date( "Y-m-d H:i:s", getlastmod() ); /*************************************** ** Manage templates. ***************************************/ $tpl = new template; $tpl->load_file('header', 'header.htm'); $tpl->load_file('footer', 'footer.htm'); $tpl->register('header', 'pageClassification, pageTitle, pageType, pageKeywords'); $tpl->register('footer', 'lastUpdated'); $tpl->parse('header, main, footer'); $tpl->print_file('header'); ?>
![[Photograph: Steam
coming out of power plant smokestacks.]](photos/factory.jpg)
Dan Rather believes in global warming and usually relays only the opinions of scientists who believe there have been increases in temperatures around the world and that such changes are human-caused. The opinions of climate experts who question either one of these points are seldom relayed despite the fact that there seems to be no consensus among scientists on this issue.
"On the CBS Weather Watch, U.S. government climate experts tell CBS News they
now believe global warming is real and underway. We have two reports for you
tonight,
in depth, to detail how these changes are and will be felt in the months
and years to come."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, January 10, 2000.
"Still ahead on our live broadcast, our special broadcast about the
environment,
you will see and hear a dramatic warning on global warming." "Global warming
may be, literally, the hottest issue facing the Earth, one that could
dramatically
affect our lives and the lives of our children. If, as some scientists
believe,
if pollution is turning up the temperature of the Earth, we could see an
increase
in skin cancer, the extinction of some plants and animals, and a big change
in our climate."
--Dan Rather in a special program called Eye on the Earth, June 10,
1992.
"This video, fresh from Antarctica, shows deep cracks in the ice shelf.
You can see how deep and how big at ground level. You can also see the melting
that some environmentalists say is a danger sign of global warming."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, February 6, 1997.
"To hear some researchers here on the ground tell it tonight, the latest read
on global warming is cause for concern now and for the future. So is Mother
Earth really running a temperature? CBS's John Roberts has the latest on this
heated dispute."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, April 22, 1998.
"[I]s global warming causing home run balls to fly out of stadiums at
an unprecedented rate this season?"
--Dan Rather in an online preview of the Evening News, May 18, 2000.
"The heat is on. New evidence that the Earth is
warming, with potentially
devastating impact." "U. S. climate experts are saying tonight there
are new and ominous signs that global warming is generating drastic and
dangerous weather changes, short and long term."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, April 18, 2000.
Note: There is no consensus among scientists about global warming. Some say the
combined data are inconclusive, others say it is happening while still others
say it might be occurring but is the result of natural temperature cycles.
Industrial pollution and who is responsible for it are oftentimes hotly disputed. In the case of Big Bend National Park in southwest Texas, electricity plants in the U.S. and Mexico were blamed by environmentalists who wanted both governments to make the plants reduce emissions. They also blamed George W. Bush for not implementing their ideas faster when he was governor. This report from CBS's Maureen Maher focused almost exclusively on critics of the power plants or Bush and did not allow anyone from the power companies or Mexico to say the other side of the story. It also ends with Maher expressing frustration that no immediate action is being taken:
DAN RATHER: When people interested in protecting the environment create
endangered lists, they're usually concerned with protecting a species from
extinction. But whole parks can be endangered, too, like the magnificent Big
Bend National Park in west Texas. There, as CBS's Maureen Maher reports in
tonight's Eye on America, the once crystal-clear air is no more.
MAUREEN MAHER: Three hundred miles from the nearest city, Big Bend National Park
is a remote slice of paradise nestled along the Texas-Mexican border.
UNIDENTIFIED WOMAN: We're more bird watchers.
MAHER: Its 800,000 acres are full of wildlife, but the park is best known for
its unobstructed panoramic views.
FRANK DECKERT (Superintendent, Big Bend National Park): On a clear day, you can
see those mountains, and--and off to the--the right, you can see the Sierra Del
Carmon Mountains way down into Mexico.
MAHER: Park superintendent Frank Deckert says clear days are now few and far
between. Visibility at the park, once more than 200 miles at its best, has
dropped to nine miles at its worst, proof to many that pollution-belching power
plants on both sides of the Rio Grande are having a measurable impact. Park air
technician John Forsythe.
JOHN FORSYTHE (Air Technician, Big Bend National Park): You know, you can see
this filter is pretty snow white still, but this filter is brown.
MAHER: Should I be thinking that's on my lungs?
FORSYTHE: If you could hold your breath, it would probably be a good idea.
MAHER: The situation is so severe that Big Bend has just been named one of the
10 most endangered parks in the nation, a move environmentalists hope will
generate public concern and, more importantly, motivate political action. In
Texas, the political finger of blame has long pointed at George W. Bush for not
closing a loophole that exempts older plants from complying with newer, tougher
EPA standards. Instead, then-Governor Bush pushed through a voluntary clean-up
program. Of 768 plants, less than 4 percent have complied.
DAVID SIMON (National Parks Conservation Association): It's kind of like asking
all the pigs in the barnyard to get in line for a bath. I mean, there's a lot of
squealing that goes on, but not a whole lot of cleaning.
MAHER: Critics are concerned President Bush is continuing to stall initiatives
to protect the environment, like scrapping his campaign promise to reduce carbon
dioxide emissions from power plants. But in an interview with the head of the
Environmental Protection Agency, today Christie Whitman pawned off recent
decisions as a necessary evil to solving the energy crisis.
CHRISTINE TODD WHITMAN (EPA Administrator): This is part of the problem that
people don't recognize. Because we didn't have an energy plan, it's not just
impacting energy, it's also impacting the environment.
MAHER: Whitman also tells CBS News that the president plans to issue new haze
regulations for cleaner air within the next month, which can't come soon enough
for Big Bend. Preliminary results from a recent EPA study--
FORSYTHE: The rain water is captured.
MAHER: --show Texas plants are contributing to Big Bend's pollution.
DECKERT: My children got to see views down here that my grandchild, who's here
today, cannot see.
MAHER: What's happening to Big Bend is being called paralysis by analysis. While
politicians and scientists sift through possible solutions, pollution is
progressively consuming one of the nation's most magnificent vistas. In Big Bend
National Park, I'm Maureen Maher, for Eye on America.
--Dan Rather and Maureen Maher on the CBS Evening News, May 30, 2001.
"House Republicans voted to water down another environmental protection law.
They approved expanded compensation to land owners affected by environmental
legislation. Opponents say this makes protecting endangered animals and
the environment too costly, and would mostly benefit big land-holding
companies."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, March 3, 1995.
Note: What did proponents say?
"Climate scientists have taken thousands of ice core samples from these
massive ice sheets and they say that, any way you cut it, the earth is getting
warmer."
--Dan Rather in an online preview of the night's Evening News, March
29, 2000.
"CBS News has dug out new and exclusive information about just how seriously
the U. S. government now regards global warming. Sources tell Jim Axelrod that
President Clinton will soon commit more money to understand it and fight it.
This follows Axelrod's report Monday disclosing that U.S. climate experts now
believe global warning indeed is real and underway. Axelrod has fresh
scientific
evidence of it tonight on the CBS Weather Watch." "Some of the world's top
ocean
life experts are now meeting in Alabama about one possible impact of global
warming: It's a global explosion of jellyfish ruining tourism, stinging
swimmers,
and a possible sign of coming climate changes that could have even more impact
on people. CBS's Maureen Maher has the hard facts on a squishy problem."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, January 12, 2000.
"Tonight we'll take a hard look at global warming, with even former
naysayers
coming to recognize this phenomenon as reality, are we prepared for the rising
sea-levels and extreme weather that will accompany it?"
--Dan Rather in an online preview of the night's Evening News, March
27, 2000.
President Bush announced the United States would
not support the "Kyoto Protocol" emissions treaty. Then-president Clinton had
supported it but the Senate voted beforehand 95-0 not to support it, unless it
restricted less-developed countries as well as developed nations, leading the
London Telegaph to call it a "dead duck":
"President Bush is ordering another rollback, another reversal in U.S.
environmental policy. This
time it amounts to abandoning support for an international treaty designed to
reduce emissions
linked to global warming."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, March 28, 2001.
"Still ahead on tonight's CBS Evening News, signs of global outrage
over the Bush pullout from
the global-warming treaty.
[Other stories]
"President Bush also defended his string of rollbacks on environmental
protection policy. He
argues the United States economy can't afford them right now. He told reporters
this includes
pulling out of the international treaty aimed at reducing industrial emissions
linked to
global warming."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, March 29, 2001.
"Is recent extreme weather in the Old World a result of new global warming
trends?"
--Dan Rather in an online preview of the night's Evening News, March 30,
2000.
"With Exxon shareholders expected today to reject proposals to search
for alternative energy sources and to investigate the damage caused by
Alaska drilling, Jim Axelrod will take a look at the energy company that
isn't afraid not to be green..."
--Dan Rather in an online preview of the night's Evening News, May 31,
2000.
RATHER: "On the subject of global warming, U.S. climate experts now believe
it is real and it is underway. And President Clinton says he will seek funding
to fight it."
JOHN ROBERTS: "Spurred on by the strongest evidence yet that the Earth
is getting hotter, the Clinton administration will seek a fifty percent
increase
in funding, $1.6 billion to combat global warming." "An international
treaty which would cut greenhouse gas emissions to pre-1990 levels has not
been
ratified by Congress." "[S]enior administration officials admit they
expect a tough fight with Congress."
--Dan Rather and John Roberts on the CBS Evening News, January 13,
2000.
"Good evening. A sudden severe and spreading cold blast in the Northeast
could be a foretaste of what's coming a lot of places in this unusual winter.
Namely, more frequent, more extreme, rapid-fire weather shifts up and down.
U. S. climate experts say global warming and a sustained La Niña may be
generating
all this."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, January 18, 2000.
The following report contains almost twice as
many words in opposition to President Bush's new EPA changes. 62 words were
aired in favor and 115 words in opposition. Words opposed are blue and words in favor are red:
DAN RATHER: Tonight's headlines: President Bush orders new rules for rolling
back the nation's air pollution controls. [Other headlines]
RATHER: Good evening. With President Bush overseas today talking up his Iraq
policy, a major controversy broke out here at home over the president's domestic
policy. President Bush has ordered new regulations--and they've just been put
out by the Environmental Protection Agency--that would reduce clean air
standards for old power plants, refineries and factories. CBS News correspondent
Bob Orr has our report.
BOB ORR: The role back of clean air rules is a bonanza for hundreds of the
nation's oldest and dirties power plants. Under the change, those plants will be
allowed to pump out more power, and consequently more smoke stack emissions,
without having to install costly anti-pollution equipment.
The Bush administration insists the move will encourage older power plants to
invest in new equipment that ultimately will make them more efficient.
JEFF HOLMSTEAD (EPA): We will actually be making the environment cleaner with
the regulatory improvements that we are making today.
ORR: But critics accuse the Bush administration of gutting the Clean Air Act
with changes that threaten the environment and public health.
DR. JOHN BALBUS (Washington Hospital Center): We know that higher levels of
particulates lead to higher rates of premature death, higher rates of heart
disease, higher rates of stroke, and higher rates of lung cancer.
ORR: The greatest threat may be to the Northeast. Power plants throughout the
Midwest and Southwest spew heavy emissions that are carried by prevailing winds
over New England. Under the new rules, environmentalists warn, the fallout will
only get worse.
PHILLIP CLAPP (National Environmental Trust): People have asthma attacks.
Thousands of people suffer from respiratory disease and they will continue to do
so.
ORR: The rule changes have been a top priority for the White House, though they
were announced with President Bush overseas and EPA administrator Christie Whitman
unavailable for comment. The President defended the clean air rollback last summer,
rejecting critics' claims that it's a payback for millions in political contributions
from the power industry.
GEORGE W. BUSH: They're absolutely wrong. This administration is committed to
clean air . . .[Cuts off rest]
ORR: But the administration still faces a fight. Senator Joe Lieberman has called
for EPA administrator Whitman to resign. And the attorneys general from Connecticut
and New York say they're heading to court to stop the changes.
Bob Orr, CBS News, Washington.
--Dan Rather and Bob Orr on the CBS Evening News, November 22, 2002.
"There was today an international conference on global warming, a meeting
to discuss the potential for catastrophic changes in the world's climate
because
of pollution. President Bush was there but he announced no major initiative.
He called instead for more study. One European delegate called it, and I
quote,
'An excuse for worldwide inaction.'"
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, April 17, 1990
"The CBS Weather Watch includes an update tonight on the story CBS's Jim
Axelrod broke in January, namely that the U. S. government climate experts do
believe
global warming is real, is under way, and that President Clinton would seek
funds to fight it. Tonight CBS News has learned the President wants to earmark
almost two and a half billion dollars over time to fight global warming."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, February 2, 2000.
Dan Rather added his comments to a relatively balanced
John Roberts story on George W. Bush's decision to not put restrictions on the
amount of carbon dixode power companies can emit, highlighting only liberals'
view of global warming:
RATHER: President Bush insisted today that he was not caving in to big-money
contributors, big-time lobbyists and overall industry pressure when he
broke a campaign promise to regulate carbon dioxide emissions from power
plants. But the air was thick today with accusations from people who
believe that's exactly what happened. CBS's John Roberts has both sides of
the story.
[Roberts reports a relatively balanced story, and then closes:]
ROBERTS: Growing pains or not, President Bush may find his reversal on
carbon dioxide emissions difficult to move past, environmental groups
vowing today it will haunt him for the rest of his term. Dan.
RATHER: John Roberts at the White House.
The context of the debate on carbon dioxide emissions now includes this:
Using satellite data, British researchers tonight reported the first what
they call 'direct evidence' that greenhouse gases are building up in
Earth's atmosphere and allowing less heat to escape into space.
--Dan Rather and John Roberts on the CBS Evening News, March 14, 2001.
"[L]onger and stronger tornado seasons generated by la Niña
and global warming."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, February 15, 2000.
"Hot times on planet Earth: The government says El Niño has made
global
warming worse and issues an El Niño-related weather forecast for the
months
to come."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, June 8, 1998
"Amid talk of earlier, longer, and stronger tornado seasons--caused by
among other things, global warming and La Niña--this twister was the
earliest of the season ever to hit Milwaukee."
--Dan Rather on the CBS Evening News, March 9, 2000.
Dan Rather and Byron Pitts relay only the opinions of those scientists who
are proponents of the global warming theory, none of the scientists who are
skeptical:
RATHER: The forecast from hell. Why America may see more killer tornadoes and
floods, hurricanes and wildfires in the years ahead....
[Introduction of other stories]
There are new and dire predictions tonight about the future of our
planet. Around the world, glaciers are in full retreat. Some, like the
ancient ice cap on Mt. Kilimanjaro in Africa, could be gone in a
decade or two. It's a dramatic symptom of the warming of the Earth,
detailed in a new 1,000 page United Nations report, Climate Change
2001. It predicts the new century will bring, and I quote,
"large-scale and possibly irreversible changes affecting every last
person on Earth." Correspondent Byron Pitts has more on the CBS
WeatherWatch.
BYRON PITTS: Imagine a Texas type heat wave in Toledo, Ohio; wildfires year
round
in California; that 500-year flood that devastated Grand Forks, North
Dakota occurring every five years. It is a doomsday scenario detailed
in a report sponsored by the United Nations and researched by 700 of
the world's leading experts on global warming.
JAMES McCARTHY (Study Co-Author): We believe that the rate
at which climate is projected to change now is unlikely to be enough
affected by mitigated efforts.
PITTS: Simply put, weather phenomenons, like those killer tornadoes
last year or the severe flooding in Chile over the weekend, all
occurring in this century more often with more devastating results.
And all man can do now is slow it down.
RAFE POMERANGE (On Screen: Climate Expert): What we have to do is get very
busy so we don't have catastrophic change.
PITTS: This is punishment, say scientists, for sins of the past, the
end result of years of pollution. The world is now dependent on fossil
fuels that produce carbon dioxide, greenhouse gases that stay in the
atmosphere 100 years after they're released. The result: the worldwide
temperature is expected to increase by 2 to 10 degrees in the next
century. And there will be serious consequences in the United States.
In the Southeast, severe coastal flooding, water-borne illnesses like
malaria, wildfires in the Everglades. Similar problems out West, along
with a massive influx of refugees from Mexico and Latin America. In
the Midwest, deadly heat waves and severe droughts. And in the
Northeast, what is now precious waterside property could one day be
underwater. Scientist say it's no longer a matter of if, but when.
Byron Pitts, CBS News, New York.
--Dan Rather and Byron Pitts on the CBS Evening News, February 19, 2001
"Global warming now seems a matter of fact. Over the past 100 years, the mean global temperature has increased about a degree Fahrenheit. Going back to the late 1800s, seven of the 10 hottest years on record came in the 1990s. Ocean temperatures are rising. And it seems as if hardly a month or season or year passes without setting another temperature record."
"There is, however, a building scientific consensus that the greenhouse effect -- the trapping of heat in the atmosphere by certain gases, especially carbon dioxide -- is for real and is in fact at the root of the problem. In addition, more and more scientists are coming around to the view, already widely held, that industrialization is driving the greenhouse effect, or at least making it worse."
"The new report reflects this consensus and projects temperature increases in America of 5 to 10 degrees by the end of the next century."
"Will this future be ours? One would like to say no, that the United States and the world will surely come together to meet this potentially catastrophic threat. That's what you'd like to say, but the early signs are not encouraging.
"In 1997, the United Nations held an international meeting in Kyoto, Japan, to discuss global warming and how best to combat it. The agreement that came out of this summit, the Kyoto Protocol, has been signed by dozens of nations, including the United States.
"In the years since, however, precious little has been done to meet the accord's goals of effecting a 5 percent reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from their 1990 levels by the year 2012. The nations of the European Union, aside from France, have shown scant political will to enact the sort of policies that would cut industrial and automobile emissions. In the United States, which releases more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere than any other country, the Kyoto accord has not even been submitted to the Senate for ratification.
"The reason? The Republican majority there has made it clear that the treaty as presently constructed would be dead on arrival. Their view is that compliance with Kyoto would unfairly hurt American industry, while large, developing nations such as India and China would be given a free pass. The rest of the world would understandably like to see the United States take some sort of lead on the issue but also realize that any action is unlikely until after this year's elections.
"Senate concerns about sharing this global burden fairly might be warranted, but it also seems evident that some action needs to be taken by someone, somewhere, and the sooner the better. Economic considerations are of course important, but common sense dictates that you don't spend too much time considering the furniture while the house is on fire.
"Meanwhile, we have been shown what might be our future. It's warm, and
getting warmer."
--Dan Rather in his syndicated column, June 20, 2000.
President Bush introduced a plan to deal with the nation's energy crises,
created by a Cheney-led task force that had been working on it for five months.
On the day Bush announced the proposals, Bob McNamara filed a report that
included five statements denouncing Bush's plan and only one statement in
support of it; pro-Bush statements are in red and
anti-Bush statements are in blue:
DAN RATHER: As part of his sales campaign today, the president visited an
environmentally friendly power plant that uses renewable sources of energy. But
as CBS's Bob McNamara reports, critics say this photo op
presented a distorted picture of what the Bush energy plan is really
about.
PROTESTORS: Clean energy now!
BOB McNAMARA: Sore that the president wants to step up oil and gas drilling,
environmental critics said his tour of a power plant that
will someday burn wood chips was a smoke screen.
BRETT HULSEY (Sierra Club): All he's doing here is talking
the talk, and it's just lipstick on a pig.
McNAMARA: From the 600,000 tons of wood waste the St. Paul-Minneapolis area
produces each year, managers of St. Paul's energy district energy power plant
say wood chips will be lighting and heating 20,000 homes in two years. The irony is it's the kind of renewable energy use program whose
funding could be drastically cut under the president's proposed budget. And St.
Paul Congresswoman Betty McCollum thinks Mr. Bush is wrong.
Rep. BETTY McCOLLUM (D-Min.): If we don't move forward to do
that, we're going to be trapped in the 19th century. You know, burn, dig, burn,
dig.
McNAMARA: Still, the president has energy policy defenders here.
Rep. JIM RAMSTAD (R-Min.): Forty-two of the 105 proposals that
he came forward with this morning relate specifically to conservation and
renewable energy sources. I think that's very important to have a balanced
energy approach.
McNAMARA: Here, near the end of the pipeline, where gas prices and home heating
costs are sky high, and where life is often more about chills than it is about
thrills, Minnesota is on the cutting edges of renewable energy.
--Dan Rather and Bob McNamara on the CBS Evening News, May 21, 2001.
John Roberts also filed a report. It did not relay the opinion of anyone
who was in favor of Bush's proposals, while relaying the anti-Bush opinions of a
Democratic congressman and environmental activists; statements in favor of
Bush's energy plan are in red and statements against it
are in blue:
DAN RATHER: It's not a pretty picture. Americans are paying record prices for
gasoline, residents of the most populous state in the nation don't have enough
electricity and there are dire predictions of summer blackouts from one coast to
the other. Today, in the Midwest, President Bush officially put out his plan for
dealing with all this. It includes opening portions of the Arctic National
Wildlife Refuge in Alaska to drilling, encouragement for the coal industry,
building more nuclear power plants and some tax credits to encourage
conservation.
There are no what Mr. Bush calls quick fixes, but the
plan did draw fast criticism from, among others, Democrats in Congress and
environmentalists. They call it too little too late and a
sell-out to business and industry at the expense of consumers and true
conservationists. CBS's John Roberts begins tonight's coverage of the
energy crunch.
JOHN ROBERTS: Protesters gave the president a lump of coal for his energy plan
today--five tons actually, dropped right on the vice president's doorstep, along
with oil drums and mock nuclear waste. It was just a glimpse of the challenge
ahead for President Bush as he kicked off the hard sell for his new national
energy policy.
GEORGE W. BUSH: To protect the environment, to meet our growing energy needs, to
improve our quality of life, America needs an energy plan that
faces up to our energy challenges and meets them.
ROBERTS: Much of the plan is already known, but in the fine-print release today,
there are new proposals to review standards for clean-burning fuels with an eye
to simplifying the complex patchwork of formulas for lower-polluting gasoline.
Mr. Bush would create a national electrical grid similar to the interstate
highway system to quickly move electricity to areas of high demand. And under
the nuclear power banner, a controversial proposal to consider reprocessing
nuclear fuel, banned for 25 years over fears the material could be used to make
bombs.
Mr. Bush had barely finished speaking before environmental groups fired the
first shot in a political and public relations war against the plan.
GENE KARPINSKI (U.S. Public Interest Research Group): It's a
recipe for more drilling, more spilling, more nuclear waist, more asthma attacks
and more global warming.
ROBERTS: The president threw a bone to the environmentalists today, promising to
use money from oil leases in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to fund
renewable resources and alternative fuels. They bit back with a first in a
series of new attack ads.
AUCTIONEER IN COMMERCIAL: Sold! Drilling rights in the Arctic
Refuge going to the gentlemen from big oil.
ROBERTS: On Capitol Hill, Democrats, who the White House accuses of doing
nothing in the past eight years to address a looming energy crisis, happily
joined the fray, promising a fight that would make the tax-cut battle look like
a Sunday walk.
RICHARD GEPHARDT (House Minority Leader, D-Mo.): The
president's energy plan is out. It is slick. It looks like the annual report of
ExxonMobil. And maybe that's about what it is.
ROBERTS: President Bush today appealed to his critics to put aside the suspicion
and the rancor and to work together to secure America's energy future. 'We've
yelled at each other enough,' the president said today, but it would appear the
yelling has just begun. Dan.
RATHER: John Roberts in Iowa.
--Dan Rather and John Roberts on the CBS Evening News, May 17, 2001.
After speaking ominously about the state of America's energy, CBS suddenly
reversed course and reported that maybe there really wasn't an energy problem at
all. The day after President Bush released his plan to deal with the energy
crises, reporters Dan Rather and Bill Plante wondered if there really wasn't a
crises after all:
DAN RATHER: As for the Bush energy plan, the president today began implementing
some of it, at least those parts that do not need the approval of Congress.
But there are some serious questions tonight about whether any of his plan is
really necessary at least for consumers. For the energy industry, critics
say, it's like striking a gusher, as CBS's Bill Plante reports.
BILL PLANTE: Drilling for oil, building new pipelines and power plant
construction all became easier today. With the swipe of a pen, the president
tipped the official balance in favor of new energy projects with an order
requiring federal agencies to consider the impact of any new regulation on
energy supply not only on the environment.
GEORGE W. BUSH: It is a yellow light that says, "Pause and think before you make
decisions that squeeze consumers' pocketbooks."
PLANTE: The president's order reverses the government's long-standing position
that environmental issues necessarily take precedence. He insists it's possible
to have both.
BUSH: ...that economic growth and a good environmental policy do not have to be
zero sum. It doesn't have to be either/or.
PLANTE: Mr. Bush's emphasis on getting new energy supplies gives the energy
industries a green light for the kinds of projects largely denied them by the
last White House.
JERRY TAYLOR (Natural Resources Analyst) The Bush plan gives a sack of money to
about everybody with an energy lobbyist in this town.
PLANTE: The irony, in the view of Taylor and other economists, is that the
president's energy policy isn't really necessary because the market is already
solving the supply crisis in gas and electricity. In fact, a study conducted for
the Department of Energy projects that even without the administration's energy
plan, prices for oil will drop 35 percent in the next two years. Prices for
natural gas and electricity are also projected to decline.
Mr. TAYLOR: I know that most consumers don't like to hear things like,
'Investment will take care of this. There is no crisis. It's a passing summer
thunderstorm, and there's no reason to hit the panic button,' but that's the
reality of the situation.
PLANTE: That may be one reality, but there's also political reality. Consumers
and environmentalists are both upset, so Mr. Bush continues to walk a fine line,
talking both of conservation and of new energy sources. Bill Plante, CBS News,
the White House.
--Dan Rather and Bill Plante on the CBS Evening News, May 18, 2001.
print_file('footer'); ?>